Stop believing these SSD myths—they’re costing you money in 2026


SSDs are hardly a new product in this day and age, and yet, they’re still the subject of many myths that should have died off around a decade ago. And honestly, that’s me being generous.

It’s interesting that SSDs continue to be so polarizing. Sure, they’re a mainstay in consumer electronics these days, to the point where I can’t imagine any device worth the money being sold without SSD storage, but even then, there are so many misconceptions around SSDs. Let’s clear them up.

Most SSD myths have no business existing in 2026

Some advice got stuck in the wrong decade

When SSDs first started showing up in consumer PCs, the number of misconceptions surrounding those new, ultra-fast drives was through the roof. I get it. Most people don’t love change, and when something is as expensive as a PC, you really just want to make sure you can trust it. I suspect that AIO coolers get a bad rap for that exact reason, too.

Once a rule gets passed around enough, people just take it at face value without wondering whether it only applied to older versions of the same hardware or whether it was ever true to begin with.



















Quiz
8 Questions · Test Your Knowledge

Weird and quirky storage drives
Trivia challenge

From hybrid SSHDs to bizarre form factors — how well do you really know the oddest corners of storage technology?

Hybrid DrivesForm FactorsHistoryHardwareOddities

What does the acronym SSHD stand for in the context of hybrid storage drives?

Correct! SSHD stands for Solid State Hybrid Drive. These drives combine a traditional spinning hard disk with a small amount of NAND flash memory to accelerate frequently accessed data, giving users a middle ground between HDD capacity and SSD-like speed.

Not quite — SSHD stands for Solid State Hybrid Drive. While ‘Solid State Hard Drive’ sounds convincing, it’s actually a common misconception. The ‘hybrid’ part is key, since these drives merge both spinning magnetic platters and flash memory into a single unit.

Which company is widely credited with popularizing the consumer SSHD by releasing the Momentus XT in 2010?

Correct! Seagate’s Momentus XT was a landmark product that brought the SSHD concept to mainstream consumers. It combined a 500GB spinning platter with 4GB of SLC NAND flash and used adaptive memory technology to learn which data to cache for faster access.

Not quite — it was Seagate that popularized the consumer SSHD with its Momentus XT in 2010. The drive used a modest 4GB of SLC NAND flash alongside a traditional 500GB platter, and it was groundbreaking enough to turn many heads in the enthusiast storage community.

What was unusual about the Intel Optane Memory H10, released in 2019?

Correct! The Intel Optane Memory H10 crammed both 3D XPoint Optane cache and QLC NAND storage onto a single M.2 2280 card. This meant the Optane portion acted as a super-fast buffer for the slower QLC NAND, all within one slot — a genuinely clever hybrid approach for thin laptops.

Not quite. The Intel Optane Memory H10 was unusual because it placed 3D XPoint Optane cache and QLC NAND SSD storage together on one M.2 card. This dual-storage-on-one-stick design was highly unconventional and required special Intel RST drivers to function correctly, making it a quirky product indeed.

The Sony Microvault and similar tiny USB drives once came in novelty shapes like food items and cartoon characters. What is the technical term for this category of novelty drives?

Correct! The industry term most commonly used is ‘promotional flash drives.’ They are widely produced as branded giveaways and collectibles, molded into virtually any shape imaginable — from sushi rolls to rubber ducks. Some rare novelty drives have become genuine collector’s items over the years.

Not quite — the most widely recognized industry term for novelty-shaped USB drives is ‘promotional flash drives.’ These quirky drives are manufactured in bulk for marketing campaigns and giveaways, and the moldable casings mean manufacturers have produced everything from mini pizza slices to tiny LEGO-style bricks.

Apple’s Fusion Drive, introduced in 2012, is a type of hybrid storage. How does it differ from a traditional SSHD?

Correct! Apple’s Fusion Drive is two separate physical drives — an SSD and an HDD — that macOS presents as a single unified volume using Core Storage (later APFS). Unlike an SSHD where everything is in one enclosure, Fusion Drive relies entirely on software-level management to decide what lives on the flash and what goes on the platter.

Not quite. The key difference is that Apple’s Fusion Drive consists of two separate physical drives — an SSD and an HDD — merged into one logical volume by macOS software. A traditional SSHD is a single self-contained unit with its own firmware controller managing the flash cache, making them architecturally quite different despite achieving similar goals.

What was the primary purpose of the Robson cache technology Intel developed before eventually pivoting toward SSDs?

Correct! Intel’s Robson technology — which became Intel Turbo Memory — placed a small NAND flash cache on a mini-PCIe card inside laptops to speed up hard drive access. It worked alongside Windows ReadyBoost and ReadyDrive but was largely underwhelming in real-world performance, and the project was quietly shelved as SSDs took over.

Not quite. Intel’s Robson/Turbo Memory technology used a small NAND flash chip on a mini-PCIe card to cache hard drive data on laptops. It leveraged Windows Vista’s ReadyBoost and ReadyDrive features but never lived up to the hype, and it was eventually abandoned as standalone SSDs became cheaper and far more effective.

The iomega Zip drive was a popular removable storage medium in the late 1990s. What was the original storage capacity of the first Zip disks released in 1994?

Correct! The original Iomega Zip disk launched in 1994 with a 100MB capacity, which was enormous compared to the 1.44MB floppy disks it aimed to replace. Later iterations pushed capacity to 250MB and even 750MB, but the original 100MB version was the one that captured the imagination of consumers and creative professionals alike.

Not quite — the first Iomega Zip disks released in 1994 held 100MB, a staggering amount at the time when standard floppy disks only held 1.44MB. Later versions expanded to 250MB and 750MB, but it was that original 100MB capacity that made the Zip drive a cultural phenomenon in offices and design studios throughout the late 1990s.

Western Digital’s Black² drive was a quirky dual-drive product released around 2013. What made it so unusual?

Correct! Western Digital’s Black² squeezed a 120GB SSD and a full 1TB HDD into a single 2.5-inch, 9.5mm-thick drive — the same size as a standard laptop hard drive. The catch was that it required special WD software to unlock the HDD portion, and it appeared as two separate drives to the operating system rather than one seamless volume.

Not quite — the Western Digital Black² was remarkable because it packed a 120GB SSD and a 1TB HDD into one standard 2.5-inch laptop-sized enclosure. Unusually, users had to install WD’s own software to unlock and access the HDD portion, and the two storage sections appeared as separate drives rather than being merged transparently like Apple’s Fusion Drive.

Challenge Complete

Your Score

/ 8

Thanks for playing!

Another problem is that people still talk about SSDs as if they’re all basically the same, and that couldn’t be farther from the truth. There’s a massive chasm between a cheap, old SSD and a high-end Gen 5 drive. Those discrepancies, combined with a general lack of knowledge about how SSDs work, can result in some interesting misconceptions.

6 SSD myths that really should finally die off

Seriously, enough with the misinformation

The Crucial T710 PCIe Gen5 NVMe SSD raised off a bamboo desk. Credit: Patrick Campanale / How-To Geek

Some of these so-called myths are insignificant. Others are entirely misguided. One way or another, here are the myths I hear time and time again, and they’re all centered around SSDs.

1. You need to defrag SSDs

Remember how you used to have to defrag HDDs, and it actually felt like it did something? Defragmentation mattered for HDDS because files scattered across a spinning disk could slow access times, but SSDs have no moving parts and don’t suffer from the same problem. You don’t need to defrag an SSD.

2. Filling an SSD up to full will kill it

No, filling your SSD all the way to 100% won’t kill it in an instant, but your drive won’t thank you for it, either. I guess it’s a half-myth in the sense that a nearly full SSD can definitely perform worse, especially during write-heavy tasks. SSDs work best when they have some free space to manage background tasks like wear leveling and garbage collection.

The Samsung 9100 PRO NVMe SSD.

7/10

Storage capacity

1TB, 2TB, 4TB, 8TB

Here’s an SSD that’s as reliable as it is fast. I own two of these, and honestly, I do fill them up a little too much, but they continue to run like new.


3. SSDs are less reliable than HDDs

An 8TB HGST hard drive with a 2TB WD_BLACK NVMe SSD sitting on top of it. Credit: Patrick Campanale / How-To Geek

People still often talk about SSDs as if they’re fragile because they fail differently. It’s true that an SSD can fail at 100% health, but that doesn’t make them less reliable by default. HDDs have moving parts, which makes them more susceptible to mechanical failure, while SSDs avoid that entirely. Both can fail, as can any piece of tech at any given time.

4. TLC is good, and QLC is bad

Triple-level cell (TLCs) are generally better suited to heavier sustained writes, but it’s not like quad-level cell (QLC) SSDs are entirely useless. A well-made QLC drive can make perfect sense in the right role, although they are less reliable than TLCs, which is why I wouldn’t trust them with my only backup copy of a file I care about.

5. You need a Gen5 SSD in a modern PC

All SSDs are expensive now, including older PCIe Gen 3 drives, which is why it’s tempting to go ahead and splurge on a Gen 5 drive. I get it, and go ahead and do it if you want to, but you almost certainly don’t need to. The day-to-day difference between a good Gen 4 drive and a Gen 5 equivalent is often negligible if you don’t have a workload that genuinely needs those higher transfer speeds.

6. DRAM-less SSDs are junk

The Samsung 9100 PRO NVMe SSD sitting in its box next to retail packaging. Credit: Patrick Campanale / How-To Geek

DRAM-less SSDs aren’t automatically junk, but they’re more dependent on the quality of the controller, firmware, and the role you’re tasking them with. A good DRAM-less drive can still be perfectly fine for gaming, general use, or secondary storage.

SSDs are both better and worse than some people say

It all depends on picking the one that works best for you

The box of the Crucial T710 PCIe Gen5 NVMe SSD sitting on a bamboo desk. Credit: Patrick Campanale / How-To Geek

If we go by some of these misconceptions, we’re left with a weird mishmash of fear-mongering and exaggeration. The reality, as is often the case, lies somewhere smack dab in the middle: SSDs aren’t the unreliable, insecure devices that some portray them to be, but they’re also not some kind of necessity. Well, even that comes with a little caveat: they’re very much a necessity, but you absolutely don’t need a PCIe Gen 5 SSD outside of some ultra-specific workloads.


Trust reviews, not marketing

The best way to find out about how well a particular SSD performs and whether you can trust it or not is to look up reputable reviews of that particular model. Even then, don’t focus too much on benchmarks, as those can be misleading. I like to read and/or watch several reviews before making a purchase so that I know I’m getting a well-rounded view of a particular drive.



Source link

Leave a Reply

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get our latest articles delivered straight to your inbox. No spam, we promise.

Recent Reviews


The battle between AMD and NVIDIA rages on eternally, it seems, though it’s rather a one-sided battle in the desktop PC market, where NVIDIA holds something like 95%, and AMD most of what’s left apart from Intel’s (almost) 1%.

But as dominant and popular as NVIDIA is, AMD proponents could always raise the value argument. On a per-dollar basis, you get more value with an AMD card, and even better, you have the benefit of AMD “FineWine” which ensures your card will become even better with time.

What “FineWine” meant—and why it mattered

FineWine was something that AMD fans began to notice during the GCN (Graphics Core Next) architecture. Incidentally, the last AMD dedicated GPU I bought was the R9 390, which was of that lineage. Since then, all my AMD GPUs have been embedded in consoles or handheld PCs, but I digress.

The R9 390 is actually a good example of FineWine. Launched in 2015, like many AMD cards, the R9 390 had a rough start, and I sold mine in exchange for a stopgap card in the form of the RTX 2060, because I wanted to play Cyberpunk 2077 on PC, where it wasn’t broken the way it was on consoles. Even though, on paper, the raw power of the RTX 2060 wasn’t much more than a 390, the AMD card’s performance on my (then) 1080p monitor was a stuttery mess, whereas everything suddenly ran great on my 2060 the minute the AMD GPU was expunged from the system.

But, a decade later, that same game is perfectly playable on this card, as you can see in this TechLabUK video.

A lot of it is because the developers have kept patching and improving the game, but this is something you see across the board for AMD cards on various games. This is FineWine. Years later, with continued driver updates from AMD, the cards go from being a little worse than their NVIDIA equivalent at launch to being as good or even a little better in the long run.

Of course, that’s not super helpful to customers who buy hardware at launch, but it has given some AMD users computers with longer lifespans than you’d think, and made many used AMD cards an even better bargain.

Why AMD’s FineWine era worked

A bit of smoke and mirrors

The PULSE AMD Radeon RX 6800 XT next to an AMD RX 6600 XT Phantom Gaming D. Credit: Ismar Hrnjicevic / How-To Geek

FineWine wasn’t magic, of course. The phenomenon was the result of a mix of factors. AMD’s architectures were in some cases a little too forward-thinking for the APIs of the day. Massively parallel with a focus on compute, they’d only come into their own with DirectX 12 and more modern games. NVIDIA’s cards at the time were better optimized to run current games well. Over time, NVIDIA cards would make similar architectural changes, but with better timing.

The other reason FineWine was a thing came down to driver maturity. As a much smaller company with fewer resources, it seems that AMD had some trouble releasing cards with optimized drivers. So, over time, the card would start performing as intended.

In both cases, you could frame FineWine not as the card getting better, but rather getting “less worse” over time. If you set the bar low at launch, the only way is up. However, there’s a third factor to take into account as well. AMD dominates console gaming. The two major home console series have now run on AMD GPUs for two generations, and so games are developed with that hardware in mind. This also gives newer titles a bit of a leg up, though it’s hard to know exactly by how much.

How AMD moved on from FineWine

It seems worse, but it’s actually better

An AMD RX 9070 XT Gigabyte gaming graphics card. Credit: Ismar Hrnjicevic / How-To Geek

With the shift to RDNA architecture, AMD made a deliberate change in philosophy. Modern Radeon GPUs are designed to perform well right out of the gate. Reviews on day one are much closer to what you could expect years later. There are still decent gains to be had on RDNA cards with game-specific optimizations (Spider-Man on PC is a great example), but the golden age of FineWine seems to be in the past now.

That’s a good thing! Products should put their best foot forward on day one, so let’s not shed a tear for FineWine in that regard. So it’s not so much that AMD doesn’t care about improving the performance and stability of older cards over the years, it’s that the company is now better at its job, and so there’s less room for improvement.

Sapphire NITRO+ AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT GPU

Cooling Method

Air

GPU Speed

2520Mhz

The AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT from Sapphire features 16GB of DDR6 memory, two HDMI and two DisplayPorts, and an overengineered cooling setup that will keep the card cool and whisper quiet no matter the workload.


NVIDIA kept the idea—but changed the formula

It’s all about AI

It’s funny, but these days I think of NVIDIA cards as the ones with major longevity. Take the venerable GTX 1080 and 1080 Ti cards. These cards only lost game-ready driver support in 2025, which doesn’t immediately make them useless, it just means no more optimization for those chips. What an incredible run, getting a decade of relevant game performance from a GPU!

But, that’s not really NVIDIA’s take on FineWine. Instead, the company has taken to adding new and better features to its cards long after they’ve been launched. Starting with the 20-series, the presence of machine-learning hardware means that by improving the AI algorithms for technologies like DLSS, these cards have become more performant with better image quality over time.

While NVIDIA has made some features of its AI technology exclusive to each generation, so far all post 10-series GPUs benefit from every new generation of DLSS. Compare that to AMD which not only offers inferior versions of this new upscaling technology, but has locked the better, more usable versions to later cards, such as the case with FSR Redstone.


FineWine is an ethos, not a brand

In the case of my humble RTX 4060 laptop, the release of DLSS 4.5 has opened new possibilities, notably the ability to target a 4K output resolution, which was certainly not on the table when I first took this computer out of the box. We might not call it “FineWine,” but it sure smells like it to me!



Source link