Windows 11 Home vs. Windows 11 Pro: I found the differences that truly matter


Windows 11

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It’s hard to believe, but Windows 11 is nearly five years old, and it brought significant changes when it launched. Many of its core functions are similar to Windows 10, as Microsoft focused on other aspects, such as revamping the visual design, enhancing system performance, and introducing new features, including support for Android apps. 

Later updates expanded Windows 11 with interesting additions, such as the AI-powered Copilot.

Also: 9 things I always do after setting up Windows 11 – and why you should too

Like previous versions, Microsoft also offers Windows 11 Pro, a more feature-rich edition aimed primarily at power users. It provides access to advanced tools not available in the Home version, plus deeper control over system settings and enhanced security options. 

On paper, having more control over your PC sounds great, but is it really worth the money? In this comparison, I will break down the key differences between Windows 11 Home and Windows 11 Pro, helping you decide which edition is a better fit for your needs and workflow.

Specifications

Features Windows 11 Home Windows 11 Pro
Core Experience Full Windows 11 UI, Snap Layouts, Widgets, Clipchamp, AutoHDR, Game Mode, Taskbar Personalization, Android app support, Copilot Full Windows 11 UI, Snap Layouts, Widgets, Clipchamp, AutoHDR, Game Mode, Taskbar Personalization, Android app support, Copilot
Security Windows Hello, Device Encryption, Windows Defender Antivirus, Firewall, SmartScreen, Family Safety Windows Hello, Device Encryption, Windows Defender Antivirus, Firewall, SmartScreen, Family Safety, BitLocker Drive Encryption, Credential Guard
Business Enterprise State Roaming, Microsoft Intune Azure Active Directory, Domain Join, Group Policy Editor, Assigned Access, Mobile Device Management, Enterprise State Roaming, Microsoft Intune
Virtualization None Hyper-V, Windows Sandbox
Remote Access Connects to other PCs via Remote Desktop Full Remote Desktop hosting, Quick Assist
Processor support 1 CPU, 64 cores 2 CPUs, 128 cores
Prices Free $199

You should choose Windows 11 Home if…

HP OmniBook X

Kyle Kucharski/ZDNET

1. You are the average user and prefer simplicity

If your PC is mainly used for everyday tasks like web browsing, streaming, or light productivity, Windows 11 Home delivers the full Windows experience without adding extra complexity. The operating system includes all the features that matter to the typical user: the easy-to-navigate interface, Snap Layouts for multitasking, built-in security, and gaming enhancers like AutoHDR. 

In daily use, Home functions almost exactly like Windows 11 Pro. The latter doesn’t provide any speed boost or performance advantage.

Also: Best antivirus software 2026

Home is ready to use right away. It doesn’t overwhelm non-technical users with advanced system controls. Software patches are automatically applied, keeping your system up to date without requiring manual management. And you can feel safe knowing that your PC is protected. Windows Defender provides strong protection against malware and other online threats.

2. You’re on a budget

Windows 11 Home is also the smarter choice if you want to keep things affordable. First off, the operating system is technically free if you’re upgrading from an eligible Windows 10 computer. You can use Microsoft’s Windows 11 Installation Assistant to install Windows 11 on your PC, or create a USB installation device to set it up on another computer. 

It’s also preinstalled on every new Windows PC, giving you a complete operating system right out of the box. As noted earlier, Home includes all the features most users will want.

Also: New laptop? How to wipe your old Windows PC clean before getting rid of it

By comparison, Windows 11 Pro is more expensive, costing around $200 for a full license or $100 to upgrade from Windows 11 Home. I should mention that if you build your own PC from scratch and you want Windows 11 Home, you’ll need to pay for a license, which costs $139.

It is possible to find discounted Windows 11 Pro product keys online for less than $30 on certain third-party websites. However, I don’t recommend purchasing them, as they come from grey-market sources and may be illegitimate. You’ll find reports of people online purchasing a Pro product key from these platforms only to discover that the code has already been used, losing them time and money.

You should choose Windows 11 Pro if…

Surface Laptop 5g for Business

Kyle KucharskiZDNET

1. You want greater control over your system

Windows 11 Pro is built for users who want to fine-tune their system to the Nth degree, manage security more precisely, and defer updates. The main tool for making these changes is the Group Policy Editor, which lets users customize and enforce system behaviors that aren’t accessible in Windows 11 Home. 

For example, you could restrict certain features, decide which background services are running, as well as adjust security policies. I wouldn’t recommend doing this, but it is possible to permanently disable Microsoft Defender through this method.

Also: What the nation’s strongest AI regulations change in 2026, according to legal experts

Other notable, exclusive features of Windows 11 Pro include BitLocker encryption to protect your data, Full Remote Desktop hosting, and support for Azure Active Directory, allowing you to connect to your school, businesses, or other corporate entities.

2. You rely on virtualization tools

One of the reasons I chose Windows 11 Pro for my desktop is its support for virtualization tools. If you don’t know what these are, these features allow users to create and manage virtual machines, or VMs for short. These are isolated digital environments where you can test software, experiment with different operating systems, or run another copy of Windows 11 without it affecting your main system.

My favorite is Hyper-V, Microsoft’s built-in virtualization platform. I’ve used it in the past to run applications in a closed-off environment that I didn’t want affecting my PC. Another useful feature is Windows Sandbox. This lets you open untrusted files in a temporary safe location. 

Once Sandbox is closed, everything inside is wiped clean. For anyone planning to test apps or systems, Windows 11 Pro is well worth the upgrade.





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Recent Reviews


Google Maps has a long list of hidden (and sometimes, just underrated) features that help you navigate seamlessly. But I was not a big fan of using Google Maps for walking: that is, until I started using the right set of features that helped me navigate better.

Add layers to your map

See more information on the screen

Layers are an incredibly useful yet underrated feature that can be utilized for all modes of transport. These help add more details to your map beyond the default view, so you can plan your journey better.

To use layers, open your Google Maps app (Android, iPhone). Tap the layer icon on the upper right side (under your profile picture and nearby attractions options). You can switch your map type from default to satellite or terrain, and overlay your map with details, such as traffic, transit, biking, street view (perfect for walking), and 3D (Android)/raised buildings (iPhone) (for buildings). To turn off map details, go back to Layers and tap again on the details you want to disable.

In particular, adding a street view and 3D/raised buildings layer can help you gauge the terrain and get more information about the landscape, so you can avoid tricky paths and discover shortcuts.

Set up Live View

Just hold up your phone

A feature that can help you set out on walks with good navigation is Google Maps’ Live View. This lets you use augmented reality (AR) technology to see real-time navigation: beyond the directions you see on your map, you are able to see directions in your live view through your camera, overlaying instructions with your real view. This feature is very useful for travel and new areas, since it gives you navigational insights for walking that go beyond a 2D map.

To use Live View, search for a location on Google Maps, then tap “Directions.” Once the route appears, tap “Walk,” then tap “Live View” in the navigation options. You will be prompted to point your camera at things like buildings, stores, and signs around you, so Google Maps can analyze your surroundings and give you accurate directions.

Download maps offline

Google Maps without an internet connection

Whether you’re on a hiking trip in a low-connectivity area or want offline maps for your favorite walking destinations, having specific map routes downloaded can be a great help. Google Maps lets you download maps to your device while you’re connected to Wi-Fi or mobile data, and use them when your device is offline.

For Android, open Google Maps and search for a specific place or location. In the placesheet, swipe right, then tap More > Download offline map > Download. For iPhone, search for a location on Google Maps, then, at the bottom of your screen, tap the name or address of the place. Tap More > Download offline map > Download.

After you download an area, use Google Maps as you normally would. If you go offline, your offline maps will guide you to your destination as long as the entire route is within the offline map.

Enable Detailed Voice Guidance

Get better instructions

Voice guidance is a basic yet powerful navigation tool that can come in handy during walks in unfamiliar locations and can be used to ensure your journey is on the right path. To ensure guidance audio is enabled, go to your Google Maps profile (upper right corner), then tap Settings > Navigation > Sound and Voice. Here, tap “Unmute” on “Guidance Audio.”

Apart from this, you can also use Google Assistant to help you along your journey, asking questions about your destination, nearby sights, detours, additional stops, etc. To use this feature on iPhone, map a walking route to a destination, then tap the mic icon in the upper-right corner. For Android, you can also say “Hey Google” after mapping your destination to activate the assistant.

Voice guidance is handy for both new and old places, like when you’re running errands and need to navigate hands-free.

Add multiple stops

Keep your trip going

If you walk regularly to run errands, Google Maps has a simple yet effective feature that can help you plan your route in a better way. With Maps’ multiple stop feature, you can add several stops between your current and final destination to minimize any wasted time and unnecessary detours.

To add multiple stops on Google Maps, search for a destination, then tap “Directions.” Select the walking option, then click the three dots on top (next to “Your Location”), and tap “Edit Stops.” You can now add a stop by searching for it and tapping “Add Stop,” and swap the stops at your convenience. Repeat this process by tapping “Add Stops” until your route is complete, then tap “Start” to begin your journey.

You can add up to ten stops in a single route on both mobile and desktop, and use the journey for multiple modes (walking, driving, and cycling) except public transport and flights. I find this Google Maps feature to be an essential tool for travel to walkable cities, especially when I’m planning a route I am unfamiliar with.


More to discover

A new feature to keep an eye out for, especially if you use Google Maps for walking and cycling, is Google’s Gemini boost, which will allow you to navigate hands-free and get real-time information about your journey. This feature has been rolling out for both Android and iOS users.



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