Why Google Messages is now the only way to text on Android


I recently purchased a Murena Fairphone 6. There were sacrifices I expected to be made in switching to a privacy-centric, de-Googled version of Android–but I didn’t expect group texting to be one of them. Turns out, group texting is broken, and it’s not Murena’s fault. You will suffer the same fate if you switch to any phone that doesn’t have Google Messages.

RCS is a lie

Rather than better texts, we get another siloed chat app

iPhone and Android phone texting with RCS Credit: Joe Fedewa / How-To Geek

I don’t have any particular love for sending traditional SMS text messages. They don’t have read receipts. Sometimes messages fail to get delivered. The lack of encryption makes it easy for telecom providers and governments alike to snoop. It’s not possible to leave group chats once you’ve been added to one.

But there is a beauty to SMS. We can use whatever phone or text messaging app we want, and no one knows nor cares. Just like with email, it doesn’t matter what software you use. The message sent the same.

RCS changes things. It fixes all of those issues that I named about SMS, but you can’t use RCS with just any texting app. There are many texting apps I can download for my Fairphone 6 running /e/OS/ that can send SMS messages, but none of them support RCS–not because they don’t want to, but because they can’t. RCS functionality requires carrier support or integration with Google’s Jibe backend.

Unfortunately, supporting RCS is more difficult than it sounds. The bigger OEMs don’t even ship texting apps with RCS support either. Even Samsung, the one company that did offer its own implementation, has pulled the plug on Samsung Messages and now recommends Google Messages instead. If you want to use RCS on Android, then you need to use Google Messages. Your only alternative in the US is to use iMessage, which is exclusive to iPhones.

Even if I install Google Messages on /e/OS/, it doesn’t work. As Android Authority previously reported, Google has been silently blocking RCS on rooted Android phones and custom ROMs, an important piece of information I missed ahead of time. I was aware that RCS is a walled garden, but I didn’t know it was this bad.

Google Messages has broken group chats

You just don’t realize it until you try to leave.

On new phones, RCS isn’t something you need to think about, since Google Messages enables it by default. Once your phone number gets registered with Google, it tells other phones that this is a device with RCS support. Conversations between two devices with RCS support will have all the bells and whistles that we’ve come to love. In group chats, this means you can see who’s typing, you can react to their messages with emoji, and you can choose to leave a group chat if you’ve had enough. RCS is even getting support for video calling.

If you switch to a phone that doesn’t have Google Messages, be that a de-Googled smartphone or a minimalist alternative like the Light Phone 3, you’re going to find that you suddenly stop receiving group chats. One-to-one SMS chats have come through for me with no problem, but group chats that were originally created with all members having RCS support continued to function as though all members still had RCS, even though I didn’t. I didn’t get any indication that someone tried to message me, and they didn’t get an indication that I wasn’t seeing their messages. It was a complete disaster of a situation with real-world implications.

My son’s teacher often updates parents via group text. I’ve already missed important information related to picking him up from school because I did not receive the text.

To mitigate this situation, you need to de-register your phone from RCS within Google Messages before shifting over your SIM. If you don’t do this beforehand, there’s a website where you can de-register from RCS instead. In either case, the change doesn’t necessarily kick in right away. It may even take weeks.

Here is just how broken things are

Group chat RCS messages received as MMS after switching back to a support phone. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

If I start a group chat on my end and message others, I can expect them to receive the MMS chat, but the conversation will remain one-sided—I won’t get their responses.

I have tried many variations to get a group chat functional again. If I grab my wife’s phone and have them leave the chat, their first message comes through as an MMS, but as soon as someone else in the group with an RCS phone responds, everyone else’s phones go back to treating that group message as an RCS thread, and I stop receiving any further messages.

I’ve read that the only way to fix this is to have everyone actively leave the chat and delete the conversation from their phones, losing all the history in the conversation. If I then recreate that brand-new group chat on my end, it will begin as an MMS-only thread. I cannot confirm if this works, because getting everyone to figure out how to leave the group and agree to delete it all at the same time while coordinating with me to be the one to create a new group chat is a logistical nightmare, even with my closest loved ones. It is an absolute non-starter for group chats involving looser connections, like those that my kids’ teachers send out to multiple families.

Then, in an extra level of spite, when I popped my SIM into a different phone that does have Google Play Services, the texts I missed over the past few weeks all suddenly appeared, quite spitefully, in the form of MMS texts with gibberish conversation names (pictured above).


It took me a long time to decide whether I would keep this phone. It feels like a shame to return a phone due to an issue that isn’t its fault, but Google’s.

We have long been able to buy any phone with the expectation that phone calls and text messages will go through. Now we live in a world where a phone that doesn’t come from Apple or ship with Google Play Services running in the background won’t be able to reliably communicate. Google has turned group text messaging from an open standard into yet another siloed chat app that, despite differences in the backend, is little different from using WhatsApp, Signal, or Telegram—except compared to those apps, people are even less likely to understand when things go wrong.

Murena Fairphone (Gen. 6)

Brand

Murena

Display

6.31 inches

The Murena Fairphone (Gen. 6) is the perfect option to bring together privacy and sustainability. Powered by the /e/OS operating system, the Fairphone (Gen. 6) protects you and your data at all times, while at the same time protecting the planet.




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Recent Reviews


The Samsung Keyboard supports glide typing, voice dictation, multiple languages, and deep customization through Good Lock. On paper, it’s a very capable and perfectly functional keyboard. However, it’s only when I started using it that I realized great features don’t necessarily translate to a great user experience. Here’s every problem I faced with the Samsung Keyboard, and why I’m permanently sticking with Gboard as my main Android keyboard.

I have been using Gboard and the Samsung Keyboard on a recently bought Galaxy S24, which I got at a massive discount.

Google’s voice typing doesn’t cut me off mid-sentence

Fewer corrections, fewer cutoffs, faster dictation

I might be a professional writer, but I hate typing—whether it’s on a physical keyboard or a virtual one. I type slower than I think, which I suspect is true for most people. That becomes a problem when I have multiple ideas in my head and need to get them down fast. It’s happened far too often: I start typing one idea and forget the other. Since jacking my brain into a computer isn’t an option (yet), I’ve been leaning more and more on voice typing as the fastest way to capture my thoughts.

Now, both Samsung Keyboard and Gboard support voice typing, but I’ve noticed that Gboard with Google’s voice engine is just better at transcription accuracy. It picks up on accents flawlessly and manages to output the right words. In my experience, it also seems to have a more up-to-date dictionary. When I mention a proper noun—something recently trending like a video game or a movie name—Samsung’s voice typing fails to catch it, but Google nails it.

That said, you can choose Google as your preferred voice typing engine inside Samsung Keyboard, but it’s a buggy experience. I’ve noticed that the transcription gets cut off while I’m in the middle of talking—even when I haven’t taken a long pause. This can be a real problem when I’m transcribing hands-free.

Gboard offers a more accurate glide typing experience

Google accurately maps my swipe gestures to the right words

Voice typing isn’t always possible, especially when you’re in a crowded place and want to be respectful (or secretive). At times like these, I settle for glide (or swipe) typing. It’s generally much faster than tapping on the keyboard—provided the prediction engine maps your gestures to the right word. If it doesn’t, you have to delete that word, draw that gesture again, or worse—type it out manually.

Now, both Samsung Keyboard and Gboard support glide typing, but I’ve noticed Gboard is far more accurate. That said, when I researched this online, I found a 50-50 divide—some people say Gboard is more accurate, others say Samsung is. I do have a theory on why this happens.

Before my Galaxy S24, I used a Pixel 6a, before that a Xiaomi, and before that a Nokia 6.1 Plus. All of my past smartphones came with Gboard by default. I believe Gboard learned my typing patterns over time—what word correlates to what gesture, which corrections I accept, and which ones I reject. After a decade of building up that prediction model, Gboard knows what I mean when my thumb traces a particular shape. Samsung Keyboard, on the other hand, is starting from zero on this Galaxy S24—leading to all the prediction errors. At least that’s my working theory.

There’s also the argument for muscle memory. While glide typing, you need to hit all the correct keycaps for the prediction engine to work. If you’re even off by a slight amount, the prediction model might think you meant to hit “S” instead of “W.” Now, because of my years of typing on Gboard, it’s likely that my muscle memory is optimized for its specific layout and has trouble adapting to Samsung’s.

Swiping vs typing.


Is Swiping Really Faster Than Typing on a Phone Keyboard?

Which typing method reigns supreme?

I mix three languages in one message, and Gboard just gets it

Predictive multilingual typing doesn’t get any better than this

I’m trilingual—I speak English, Hindi, and Bengali. When I’m messaging my friends and family, we’re basically code-mixing—jumping between languages in the same sentence using the Latin alphabet. Now, my friends and I have noticed that Gboard handles code-mixing much more seamlessly than Samsung Keyboard.

If you just have the English dictionary enabled, neither keyboard can guess that you’re trying to transliterate a different language into English. It’ll always try to autocorrect everything, which breaks the flow. The only way to fix this is by downloading a transliteration dictionary like Hinglish (Hindi + English) or Bangla (Latin). Both Samsung Keyboard and Gboard support these dictionaries, but the problem with Samsung Keyboard is that it can only use one dictionary at a time.

Let’s say I’m writing something in Latinized Bangla and suddenly drop a Hindi phrase. Samsung Keyboard will attempt to autocorrect those Hindi words. Gboard is more context-aware. Since my Hinglish keyboard is already installed, I don’t have to manually switch to it. Gboard can detect that I’m using a Hindi word even with the English or Bangla keyboard enabled, and it won’t try to autocorrect what I’m writing. This also works flawlessly with glide typing, which is a huge quality-of-life improvement over Samsung Keyboard.

This isn’t just an India-specific thing either. Code-mixing is how billions of people type every day—Spanglish in the US, Taglish in the Philippines, Franglais across parts of Europe and Africa.

Gboard looks good without me spending an hour on it

I don’t have time for manual customization

Samsung Keyboard is hands down the more customizable option, especially if you combine it with the Keys Cafe module inside Good Lock. You get granular control over almost every aspect of the keyboard—key colors, keycaps, gesture animations, and a whole lot more. While for some users, this is heaven, I just find it too overcomplicated and a massive time sink.

I don’t have the patience to sit and adjust every visual detail of my keyboard. Sure, it gets stale after a while, and you’d want to freshen it up, but I don’t want to spend the better part of an hour tweaking a virtual keyboard. This is where Gboard wins (at least for me) by doing less.

Android 16 brings Material 3 Expressive, which automatically themes your system apps using your wallpaper’s color scheme. With Gboard, all you have to do is change the wallpaper, and the keyboard updates to match—no Good Lock, no manual color picking. It’s a cleaner, more seamless way to keep your phone looking good without putting in the extra legwork.


The keyboard you don’t think about is the one that’s working

I didn’t switch to Gboard because Samsung Keyboard was broken. I switched because Gboard made typing feel effortless. If you’re a Samsung user who’s never tried it, it’s a free download and a five-second switch. You might not go back either.

Pixel 7 with the 8vim keyboard.


I Tried the Weirdest Android Keyboards So You Don’t Have To

Can strange layouts and gestures beat the good old-fashioned QWERTY?



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