This self-hosted global map revealed how my network connects to the outside world


I always assumed my home network was mostly talking to a handful of servers nearby, making the occasional overseas travel. But I probably wasn’t fully aware of where my network was pinging to. Running TapMap for a week proved just how wrong I was—and how far my data actually travels.

What’s TapMap?

A self-hosted tool that maps your real network traffic

TapMap is an open-source, self-hosted network visualization tool that plots your outbound connections on an interactive world map in real time. Unlike traditional network monitors that surface raw IP addresses and port numbers in text-based logs, TapMap translates that information into something immediately readable: colored arcs drawn across a globe, each one representing a live or recent connection between your device and a server somewhere in the world. It was built with privacy-conscious users in mind, which means all geolocation lookups and data processing happen locally on your machine—nothing gets sent to a third-party service just so you can see where your own traffic is going.

Setting it up is relatively straightforward for anyone comfortable with Docker. TapMap runs as a containerized application, and once deployed, it taps into your network interface to passively observe traffic without interfering with it. It uses a local MaxMind GeoLite2 database to resolve IP addresses to approximate geographic locations, then feeds that data into a browser-based front end that renders the map.

Surface 7

Operating System

Windows 11 Home

CPU

Snapdragon X Plus

GPU

Integrated Qualcomm Adreno

RAM

16GB DDR5

Storage

256GB

Display (Size, Resolution)

13.8 inches, 2304 x 1536

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The interface updates continuously, so you can watch connections appear and disappear as your devices make requests in the background. There are filters for protocol type, connection frequency, and destination country, which makes it easier to zero in on specific patterns rather than staring at an overwhelming flood of arcs.

What did I find using it?

My devices were far chattier than I ever expected

Hand holding a smartphone displaying network settings with a large DNS icon and floating IP address bubbles. Credit: Lucas Gouveia/Justin Duino/How-To Geek

The first thing that struck me wasn’t where my traffic was going—it was how much of it there was when I thought nothing was happening. With every device idle and no browser open, TapMap was still drawing a steady stream of connections. My smart TV, on the same network as me was pinging analytics endpoints in Virginia and Oregon every few minutes. My router’s firmware, which I had not touched in months, was reaching out to servers in Japan on a schedule I hadn’t configured and couldn’t immediately explain. None of this was alarming on its own, but seeing it rendered geographically made the cumulative picture hard to ignore.

More interesting were the patterns that emerged around deliberate activity. Streaming a single video from a major platform generated connections to content delivery nodes spread across four countries simultaneously, which made sense once I thought about it but had never been visible to me before. Running a software update on a Linux machine traced a path through mirrors in France, Canada, and Singapore before completing. Even a single DNS lookup, which takes a fraction of a second, briefly lit up an arc to an anycast node halfway around the world.

TapMap doesn’t tell you whether any of these connections are a problem—that judgment is still yours to make. But it reframes the question entirely. Instead of wondering abstractly whether your devices are talkative, you’re watching the evidence accumulate in front of you, one arc at a time. For me, it led directly to auditing two devices I had been meaning to look at for months and finally setting up stricter outbound firewall rules on the ones with no legitimate reason to contact foreign servers.

Should you try it?

Worth it if you’re already self-hosting something

Restarting the network adapter using the Restart-NetAdapter command.

Whether TapMap is worth your time depends mostly on what you’re already running and how deep you want to go. If you have a home server with Docker installed, the barrier to entry is low enough that there’s little reason not to try it. The setup takes under an hour, the resource footprint is modest, and even a single afternoon of observation tends to surface something you didn’t know was happening on your network. It’s the kind of tool that rewards curiosity without demanding expertise. You don’t need to understand every connection it surfaces to get value from the broad picture it paints.

That said, TapMap is not a security product. It won’t alert you to threats, block suspicious traffic, or integrate with intrusion detection systems out of the box. It’s a visualization layer, and its usefulness scales with your willingness to act on what you see. If you’re the type of person who will glance at the map once and forget about it, the payoff is limited.

But if you’re the type who has already spent time thinking about what your home network should and shouldn’t be doing, then TapMap slots in naturally as one more piece of the observability puzzle. It makes the invisible visible, and in a home network context, that alone is worth something. The geographic framing also makes it genuinely easier to explain network behavior to less technical household members, which is a small but underrated benefit for anyone who shares infrastructure with people who don’t want a CLI walkthrough.


Seeing your network clearly changes how you manage it

Visibility is the first step toward control. TapMap won’t secure your network for you, but it shows you exactly what’s happening. And that alone tends to prompt better decisions than any amount of reading about network hygiene ever does.



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Recent Reviews


When it comes to content, there’s little I love more than a good, gritty crime drama. From their dark, cynical, often realistic portrayals of criminal underworlds, violence, and justice systems to their heavily flawed, obsessed, anti-hero protagonists and intense, gritty tones, it all sucks us in, and it’s why we can’t look away. These types of criminal shows have carved out a powerful space in television by refusing to glamorize the worlds they depict and being willing to confront uncomfortable truths.

This weekend on Amazon Prime Video in the U.S., we’re exploring three immensely popular, critically acclaimed criminal shows that will hook you from the get-go with their honesty, and my top pick is a must-see that reinvented the police procedural genre.

3

City on a Hill

A Wire-like look at corruption, race, and justice

Based on a story by Ben Affleck and author Charlie MacLean, the underrated crime drama City on a Hill revisits a charged moment in Massachusetts history known as The Boston Miracle. For 18 months in the mid-90s, gang-related violence dropped 63% as the result of a community-wide initiative developed in collaboration with the Boston Police Department, street workers, juvenile corrections officers, churches, and neighborhood programs. Kevin Bacon (Footloose), Aldis Hodge (Cross), and Jonathan Tucker (Kingdom) headline the cast.

Set in early 1990s Boston, corruption, violent criminals, and racism are normal parts of life, and to make matters worse, they’re backed by local law enforcement agencies. The series focuses on an unlikely alliance between hardened, corrupt, charismatic FBI agent Jackie Rohr (Bacon) and idealistic Assistant District Attorney Decourcy Ward (Hodge) as they work together to navigate the city and take down a family of armored car thieves, aiming to overhaul the broken criminal justice system.



















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8 Questions · Test Your Knowledge

Prime Video movies
Trivia challenge

From thrillers to tearjerkers — see how well you know these Amazon Prime Video films.

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In Crime 101, what profession does the main character use as cover while pulling off elaborate heists?

That’s right! The protagonist poses as a real estate agent, using the job’s access and mobility as a convenient front for criminal activity. The film plays with how ordinary professions can mask extraordinary deception.

Not quite — the correct answer is real estate agent. The film uses this cover cleverly, showing how a respectable-seeming profession can provide the perfect camouflage for a career criminal operating in plain sight.

In Saltburn, which prestigious English university does protagonist Oliver Quick attend when he befriends Felix Catton?

Correct! Oliver and Felix meet at Oxford, where the stark class divide between scholarship student Oliver and the aristocratic Felix is immediately established. That university setting is crucial to the film’s themes of privilege and obsession.

Not quite — it’s Oxford where Oliver and Felix first cross paths. Director Emerald Fennell deliberately chose Oxford’s world of old money and social stratification to set up the film’s exploration of class envy and manipulation.

In The Tender Bar, based on J.R. Moehringer’s memoir, who plays Uncle Charlie, the bartender who becomes a father figure to young J.R.?

Spot on! Ben Affleck plays the warm and charismatic Uncle Charlie, earning considerable praise for the role. Affleck’s performance was seen as one of the film’s greatest strengths, bringing real depth to a man who shapes a fatherless boy’s entire worldview.

The correct answer is Ben Affleck. His portrayal of Uncle Charlie was widely praised as a career highlight, capturing the rough charm of a bartender who becomes the most important male role model in J.R.’s life.

In the 2024 Prime Video remake of Road House, who plays ex-UFC fighter Elwood Dalton, the new bouncer at a Florida Keys roadhouse?

That’s right! Jake Gyllenhaal steps into the role made famous by Patrick Swayze, playing a disgraced MMA fighter hired to clean up a rowdy bar in the Florida Keys. Gyllenhaal underwent intense physical training to prepare for the action-heavy role.

The correct answer is Jake Gyllenhaal. He took on the iconic role previously played by Patrick Swayze in the 1989 original, with the remake shifting the setting from Missouri to the Florida Keys and updating the protagonist’s fighting background to MMA.

Thirteen Lives depicts the dramatic 2018 rescue of a youth soccer team trapped in a cave in which country?

Correct! The film recreates the harrowing rescue of the Wild Boars youth soccer team from the Tham Luang cave in Thailand. The real-life operation captivated the world and involved expert cave divers from across the globe.

The answer is Thailand. The real rescue took place in the Tham Luang Nang Non cave in Chiang Rai province, where 12 boys and their coach were trapped for 18 days before a multinational team of divers managed to bring them all out safely.

In Manchester by the Sea, what unexpected event forces Lee Chandler to return to his hometown and become guardian of his teenage nephew?

That’s right! Lee’s brother Joe dies suddenly from congestive heart failure, pulling Lee back to a town filled with painful memories. Casey Affleck won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his portrayal of the grief-stricken, emotionally closed-off Lee.

Not quite — Lee returns because his brother Joe dies of congestive heart failure. The film, written and directed by Kenneth Lonergan, won two Academy Awards including Best Original Screenplay, and is celebrated for its unflinching portrayal of grief and guilt.

In American Fiction, what pen name does frustrated author Thelonious ‘Monk’ Ellison use when he writes a satirical novel pandering to racial stereotypes?

Correct! Monk writes his outrageous satirical manuscript under the pseudonym Stagg R. Leigh, a name that itself plays on stereotypes. The film, based on Percival Everett’s novel Erasure, won Cord Jefferson the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay.

The pen name Monk uses is Stagg R. Leigh. The choice of pseudonym is itself part of the satire — a name loaded with cultural baggage. Jeffrey Wright received an Academy Award nomination for Best Actor for his nuanced portrayal of Monk.

In Air, the film about Nike signing Michael Jordan, which actress plays Jordan’s mother Deloris, who plays a pivotal role in negotiating his landmark deal?

That’s right! Viola Davis plays Deloris Jordan with commanding presence, portraying her as the savvy negotiator who helped secure the revolutionary contract that gave Michael unprecedented royalties. The real Deloris Jordan is widely credited with shaping the deal that changed sports marketing forever.

The correct answer is Viola Davis. She received widespread praise for capturing the intelligence and determination of Deloris Jordan, whose behind-the-scenes negotiations were instrumental in creating the Air Jordan brand that would go on to generate billions of dollars.

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Expect a thick atmosphere of 90s Boston authenticity, compelling power dynamics, character-driven narratives, and exceptional acting, particularly from Bacon, who gives a career-best performance. The show offers a serious, slow-burn exploration of one city’s criminal justice system while blending police corruption with family drama and social issues. Though fictionalized, it’s a fascinating look at Boston’s transition from a corrupt era to a new system and is executive produced by Affleck and Matt Damon.

2

River

A traditional “whodunit” investigation

Boasting a perfect critics’ score on Rotten Tomatoes, River is a six-part British police procedural and psychological crime drama about a haunted detective investigating his partner’s murder while also struggling with his mental health. Stellan Skarsgård (Good Will Hunting) and Nicola Walker (Unforgotten) star.

Detective Inspector John River (Skarsgård) is brilliant at what he does, but his fractured mind keeps him trapped between the living and the dead, haunted by “manifests,” or visions of murder victims, including his recently deceased partner, Stevie. Under enormous pressure from the media and psychiatric evaluation for his hallucinations, River works hard to navigate his guilt and, in the process, discovers the shocking truth about Stevie’s death.

Unlike typical crime shows, River focuses heavily on its protagonist’s mental states in the wake of his criminal experiences. The slow-burn, dramatic crime thriller is characterized by intense psychological scenes, a traditional “whodunit” investigation, and a masterful performance from Skarsgård. Expect a deeply human study of loss with smart writing, a genuinely creepy atmosphere, and a unique, emotional take on the police procedural drama.

1

The Shield

One of the best cop shows ever made

One of this century’s best crime dramas, The Shield is a multi-Golden Globe and Primetime Emmy Award winner. Michael Chiklis (The Commish), Walton Goggins (The White Lotus), Kenny Johnson (Ray), and Michael Jace (The Replacements) star alongside an enormous cast that includes Forest Whitaker, Katey Sagal, Kurt Sutter, CCH Pounder, Glenn Close, Benito Martinez, and more.

The hit FX show follows the corrupt activities of rogue cop Vic Mackey (Chiklis) in an experimental criminal division task force of the Los Angeles Police Department. He’ll go to any lengths to take down the criminals he and his team are chasing, including breaking the law and working with other criminals, and eventually he ropes his team into doing the same. Everything is set in a district rife with gang-related violence, drug trafficking, and prostitution.

Highly regarded for reinventing the police procedural and setting the standard for modern anti-hero dramas, the show paved the way for “prestige” television on basic cable with its raw, unflinching tone full of twists and thrills that explores the fine line between right and wrong. Over the course of 88 episodes, you’ll experience fast-paced action, moral ambiguity, high-stakes tension, and more riveting, gritty crime drama in one continuously solid storyline than you can stand. When viewing turns to obsession, don’t say I didn’t warn you. This one is a true gem.


Each of these hit criminal shows stands out for its realism and complexity, offering a much darker, thought-provoking take on crime storytelling that burrows into our brains and leaves us craving more. The platform has plenty of excellent crime dramas to choose from, so once you finish these three, stick around and see what else is there to transport you to the criminal underworld. Before you leave, though, be sure to check out everything coming to Prime Video in May 2026.

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