These 4 Chrome extensions started clean, then turned into malware


Chrome extensions are powerful and versatile, but they’re also a massive privacy and security risk. This is why I and most people who know at least a little about cybersecurity minimize or eliminate our use of extensions as much as possible.

One major problem with Chrome extensions is that they can start off legitimately useful and harmless. Then, after becoming popular, the owners either add malicious code or sell the extension to someone else who does the same. Unless this is caught, all the people who installed the extension are suddenly at risk.

This doesn’t happen that often these days, because Google has created ways of detecting malicious code and will block extensions that it flags, but there have been some pretty egregious examples in the past.

The Great Suspender

The suspense was killing everyone

the-great-suspender

This was a hugely popular extension that helped curb Chrome’s insatiable hunger for RAM by unloading inactive tabs from memory. Something which you might know Chrome has been doing for a few years ago. It’s called Memory Saver, and, ironically, it arrived the year after Google blocked The Great Suspender in 2021.

The extension had two million users, and according to Bleeping Computer, was sold to an unknown buyer in 2020. Since it’s a free extension with no way of making money, this raised a red flag.

In 2021, the maintainer added an update which included tracking malware and the ability to execute remote code from a server on your computer if you had the extension installed. Google removed the extension from the store, and also forcibly uninstalled it, leaving millions of people with suspended tabs unable to retrieve them without a workaround.

Hover Zoom

Simple yet oh so useful

The best extensions are ones that do a single useful thing, and well. I only have extensions by Google installed, and my favorite is the picture-in-picture extension that pops out a little window for videos on pages like Plex or YouTube, so I can carry on with my work while still keeping an eye on the footage.

Hover Zoom was just this kind of extension. The name says it all. Hover your pointer over the image on a web page, and it expands for you. At first, it was clean as a whistle, and people loved it. However, cybersecurity watchdogs noted that the extension was sending data back home. Something it didn’t have to do in order to work.

It turns out later versions of Hover Zoom were spying on users and recording things like which sites they visited. Regular users didn’t catch on, because the extension kept working as usual. The spying happened quietly in the background.

There’s a great article by Sam Jadali from Security with Sam that collects the numerous reports of how Hover Zoom spied on users and send that data to third parties neatly organized in a timeline. Just in case you want all the sordid details.

Nano Adblocker

A tiny little problem

Look, I get it, people don’t like ads on websites so they install adblockers. Of course a website like this one costs money to maintain and to create the content you’re enjoying right now, so if you do block all the ads you end up with paywalls, but I digress.

The thing is, if you’re also not paying for your adblocker, then you run the risk of being exploited by its creators, as they prey on your desire to enjoy websites for free, and that’s what happened to Nano Adblocker. Built on uBlock Origin, it was marketed to power users as a powerful community-driven blocking tool.

In 2020, the extension changed hands, and soon the extension injected malicious code into websites its users visited. Possibly because the Nano Adblocker userbase was more tech-savvy, people caught on to this quickly.

According to Ars Technica it had more than 300,000 active users, which is a big and juicy target. The original GitHub project still exists, and the previous maintainer’s take on the situation makes for interesting reading.

raspberry pi 5-1

Brand

Raspberry Pi

Storage

8GB

It’s only recommended for tech-savvy users, but the Raspberry Pi 5 is a tinkerer’s dream. Cheap, highly customizable, and with great onboard specs, it’s a solid base for your next mini PC.


Copyfish

Something fishy happened

A picture showing the Copyfish extension page on Chrome Extentions Store

Copyfish is free OCR (Optical Character Recognition) software that lets you copy text from images and PDFs. These days with AI built into phones and computers we take this sort of thing for granted, but back in 2017 it was an extemely useful extension to have.

Unfortunately, that was also the year Copyfish started injecting ads into websites people who use it were visiting. However, in this case, it wasn’t a malicious owner, old or new, it was a hack perpetrated through the Chrome extension update system. According to Bleeping Computer the developers fell for a phishing attempt and so the hackers gained access to the extension.


In the end, there’s no such thing as a safe extension. So uninstall the ones you don’t use, don’t have all your extensions on every browser unless you need them, and try to find alternative solutions if you can.



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Recent Reviews


Google Maps has a long list of hidden (and sometimes, just underrated) features that help you navigate seamlessly. But I was not a big fan of using Google Maps for walking: that is, until I started using the right set of features that helped me navigate better.

Add layers to your map

See more information on the screen

Layers are an incredibly useful yet underrated feature that can be utilized for all modes of transport. These help add more details to your map beyond the default view, so you can plan your journey better.

To use layers, open your Google Maps app (Android, iPhone). Tap the layer icon on the upper right side (under your profile picture and nearby attractions options). You can switch your map type from default to satellite or terrain, and overlay your map with details, such as traffic, transit, biking, street view (perfect for walking), and 3D (Android)/raised buildings (iPhone) (for buildings). To turn off map details, go back to Layers and tap again on the details you want to disable.

In particular, adding a street view and 3D/raised buildings layer can help you gauge the terrain and get more information about the landscape, so you can avoid tricky paths and discover shortcuts.

Set up Live View

Just hold up your phone

A feature that can help you set out on walks with good navigation is Google Maps’ Live View. This lets you use augmented reality (AR) technology to see real-time navigation: beyond the directions you see on your map, you are able to see directions in your live view through your camera, overlaying instructions with your real view. This feature is very useful for travel and new areas, since it gives you navigational insights for walking that go beyond a 2D map.

To use Live View, search for a location on Google Maps, then tap “Directions.” Once the route appears, tap “Walk,” then tap “Live View” in the navigation options. You will be prompted to point your camera at things like buildings, stores, and signs around you, so Google Maps can analyze your surroundings and give you accurate directions.

Download maps offline

Google Maps without an internet connection

Whether you’re on a hiking trip in a low-connectivity area or want offline maps for your favorite walking destinations, having specific map routes downloaded can be a great help. Google Maps lets you download maps to your device while you’re connected to Wi-Fi or mobile data, and use them when your device is offline.

For Android, open Google Maps and search for a specific place or location. In the placesheet, swipe right, then tap More > Download offline map > Download. For iPhone, search for a location on Google Maps, then, at the bottom of your screen, tap the name or address of the place. Tap More > Download offline map > Download.

After you download an area, use Google Maps as you normally would. If you go offline, your offline maps will guide you to your destination as long as the entire route is within the offline map.

Enable Detailed Voice Guidance

Get better instructions

Voice guidance is a basic yet powerful navigation tool that can come in handy during walks in unfamiliar locations and can be used to ensure your journey is on the right path. To ensure guidance audio is enabled, go to your Google Maps profile (upper right corner), then tap Settings > Navigation > Sound and Voice. Here, tap “Unmute” on “Guidance Audio.”

Apart from this, you can also use Google Assistant to help you along your journey, asking questions about your destination, nearby sights, detours, additional stops, etc. To use this feature on iPhone, map a walking route to a destination, then tap the mic icon in the upper-right corner. For Android, you can also say “Hey Google” after mapping your destination to activate the assistant.

Voice guidance is handy for both new and old places, like when you’re running errands and need to navigate hands-free.

Add multiple stops

Keep your trip going

If you walk regularly to run errands, Google Maps has a simple yet effective feature that can help you plan your route in a better way. With Maps’ multiple stop feature, you can add several stops between your current and final destination to minimize any wasted time and unnecessary detours.

To add multiple stops on Google Maps, search for a destination, then tap “Directions.” Select the walking option, then click the three dots on top (next to “Your Location”), and tap “Edit Stops.” You can now add a stop by searching for it and tapping “Add Stop,” and swap the stops at your convenience. Repeat this process by tapping “Add Stops” until your route is complete, then tap “Start” to begin your journey.

You can add up to ten stops in a single route on both mobile and desktop, and use the journey for multiple modes (walking, driving, and cycling) except public transport and flights. I find this Google Maps feature to be an essential tool for travel to walkable cities, especially when I’m planning a route I am unfamiliar with.


More to discover

A new feature to keep an eye out for, especially if you use Google Maps for walking and cycling, is Google’s Gemini boost, which will allow you to navigate hands-free and get real-time information about your journey. This feature has been rolling out for both Android and iOS users.



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