Stop using Excel like a spreadsheet—build an app instead


Many people find spreadsheets intimidating. The secret to overcoming this? Make it look not like a spreadsheet. Simply hiding the clutter, adding interactive menus, and using shapes makes your workbook feel like a high-end, standalone application that people actually want to use. Here’s everything you need to make this happen.

Build a structured layout with high-contrast containers

Use shapes and color-blocking

Modern apps use defined “cards” or “widgets” to group related information and provide visual structure, and you can mimic this professionally in Excel.

However, before you start drawing, select the entire sheet (Ctrl+A or click the top-left triangle), right-click a column header, and reduce the Column Width to a small value (for example, around 2-3 units). Then, with all the cells still selected, right-click a row header and adjust the Row Height to create a dense “graph paper” grid that gives you much finer control over where your shapes and charts sit. To get that premium software feel, fill your worksheet cells (or the visible working area) with a dark gray background.

Instead of just entering data into raw cells, click Insert > Shapes, select the Rounded Rectangle, and reformat it with a slightly lighter tone that contrasts the background fill. These shapes create a visual nest for your charts and key metrics, giving your “app” the structured depth that people expect from dedicated software.

When resizing containers to fit your layout, hold Alt while dragging the corners. This snaps the shape’s edges to the cell grid, helping everything line up precisely.

For titles, right-click the shape and click Edit Text. For dynamic data, insert a Text Box over your card, select the border, and type = followed by a cell reference (such as =Database!$Z$1) in the formula bar to mirror the value of that cell.

For consistency, repeat this layout on each worksheet.

And identify the active screen

A true app doesn’t require users to hunt through tabs at the bottom of the window—it has a persistent navigation rail. You can build one by placing a tall, narrow rectangle on the left side of your main sheet.

For functionality, place text boxes or icons inside that sidebar. Right-click a shape, select Link (or Hyperlink), and choose Place in This Document to target a specific sheet. When you’ve finished creating the menu, duplicate it on all the sheets, and add a thin vertical rectangle next to the active menu item to make it feel reactive.

By default, Excel turns hyperlinks blue and underlines them, which can clash with your design—especially inside text boxes and shapes. To prevent this from happening automatically, go to File > Options > Proofing > AutoCorrect Options > AutoFormat As You Type and uncheck Internet and network paths with hyperlinks. This stops Excel from automatically converting text into blue, underlined hyperlinks as you type, allowing you to apply your own styling without it being overridden.

Use Slicers to make data manipulation tactile

If your “app” requires users to filter data, don’t make them use those small default filter arrows. Instead, use Slicers—big, touch-friendly buttons that instantly filter your visuals.

To keep the “app” look, avoid connecting a Slicer directly to raw data. Instead, create a PivotTable on a hidden backend worksheet to act as your engine. Build PivotCharts from that PivotTable, then copy them to your main interface. When you insert a Slicer for that PivotTable (PivotTable Analyze > Insert Slicer) and copy it to your UI, it acts as a remote control: clicking a button on the Slicer updates the chart, even though all data processing happens safely on a different sheet.

To make one Slicer control multiple charts at once, right-click the Slicer, select Report Connections, and check the boxes for every PivotTable driving your dashboard. This creates a unified “command center” feel.

Once your Slicer is on the interface, you need to get rid of the default styling. Select the Slicer, head to the Slicer tab, and browse the Slicer Styles gallery. Pick a dark style that complements your layout, right-click it, and select Duplicate. Then, right-click the duplicated Slicer and select Modify to tweak the borders and colors.

3D illustration of the Microsoft Excel logo in front of an empty spreadsheet.


Your Excel PivotTable isn’t complete until you add these two pro-level features

Stop treating PivotTables as the finish line—add Slicers and Timelines to turn your spreadsheet into an interactive dashboard.

Design frameless “floating” charts for a seamless visual flow

Remove chart borders and axes

Standard Excel charts and PivotCharts have borders and axes, making them look like stickers slapped onto a page. To make visualizations feel more integrated, you should strip out the default formatting. Right-click your chart and select Format Chart Area. Then, set the Fill to No fill and the Border to No line. If you’re dealing with a PivotChart, click Hide All in the Field Buttons menu.

Next, select one of the chart’s gridlines and press Delete to remove them, and do the same with the Y-axis labels and legend. Now, click the Chart Elements button (+), check Data Labels, and choose Outside End.

In short, the aim is to make the data appear to float effortlessly within your structured containers and blend into your software’s custom UI, and these minor changes achieve these goals in no time.

Right-click a data bar, select Format Series, and reduce the Gap Width to make the bars wider, thus giving them a more app-like appearance.

Hide the window chrome and ribbon

Force a full-screen experience

Now that your visual interface is built, it’s time for the magic trick: making the spreadsheet disappear. Up until now, you likely needed the column and row headings and the formula bar to make sure everything was perfectly aligned and all formulas were correct, but for the end user, they’re unnecessary clutter. As soon as you uncheck Headings and Formula Bar in the View tab, the “Excel-ness” instantly vanishes, and your custom containers and floating charts take center stage.

To complete the illusion, you should hide the Excel window’s structural elements. Go to File > Options > Advanced, scroll down to Display options for this workbook, and uncheck Show sheet tabs. This forces users to use the custom navigation menu you built earlier.

Finally, use the Ribbon Display Options (in the top-right corner) or press Ctrl+Shift+F1 to hide the ribbon for a cleaner, full-screen feel.


One key to achieving this app-like feel is ensuring the end user can’t see the underlying figures that drive the interface—they only see what they need to see. This mirrors the approach developers take when designing an app—you never see the raw code used to make the UI tick. With this in mind, when building your next project, organize your workbook into three functional layers: a source tab for raw data, a logic tab for the calculations, and a series of linked interface tabs that your coworkers can use without breaking your hard work.

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Recent Reviews


Do you ever walk past a person on the streets exhibiting mental health issues and wonder what happened to their family? I have a brother—or at least, I used to. I worry about where he is and hope he is safe. He hasn’t taken my call since 2014.

James and his brother as young children playing together before his brother became sick. James is on the right and his brother is on the left.

James and his brother as young children playing together before his brother became sick. James is on the right and his brother is on the left.

When I was 13, I had a very bad day. I was in the back of the car, and what I remember most was the world-crushing sound violently panging off every surface: he was pounding his fists into the steering wheel, and I worried it would break apart. He was screaming at me and my mother, and I remember the web of saliva and tears hanging over his mouth. His eyes were red, and I knew this day would change everything between us. My brother was sick.

Nearly 20 years later, I still have trouble thinking about him. By the time we realized he was mentally ill, he was no longer a minor. The police brought him to a facility for the standard 72-hour hold, where he was diagnosed with paranoid delusional schizophrenia. Concluding he was not a danger to himself or others, they released him.

There was only one problem: at 18, my brother told the facility he was not related to us and that we were imposters. When they let him out, he refused to come home.

My parents sought help and even arranged for medication, but he didn’t take it. Before long, he disappeared.

My brother’s decline and disappearance had nothing to do with the common narratives about drug use or criminal behavior. He was sick. By the time my family discovered his condition, he was already 18 and legally independent from our custody.

The last time he let me visit, I asked about his bed. I remember seeing his dirty mattress on the floor beside broken glass and garbage. I also asked about the laptop my parents had gifted him just a year earlier. He needed the money, he said—and he had maxed out my parents’ credit card.

In secret from my parents, I gave him all the cash I had saved. I just wanted him to be alright.

My parents and I tried texting and calling him; there was no response except the occasional text every few weeks. But weeks turned into months.

Before long, I was graduating from high school. I begged him to come. When I looked in the bleachers, he was nowhere to be seen. I couldn’t help but wonder what I had done wrong.

The last time I heard from him was over the phone in 2014. I tried to tell him about our parents and how much we all missed him. I asked him to be my brother again, but he cut me off, saying he was never my brother. After a pause, he admitted we could be friends. Making the toughest call of my life, I told him he was my brother—and if he ever remembers that, I’ll be there, ready for him to come back.

I’m now 32 years old. I often wonder how different our lives would have been if he had been diagnosed as a minor and received appropriate care. The laws in place do not help families in my situation.

My brother has no social media, and we suspect he traded his phone several years ago. My family has hired private investigators over the years, who have also worked with local police to try to track him down.

One private investigator’s report indicated an artist befriended my brother many years ago. When my mother tried contacting the artist, they said whatever happened between them was best left in the past and declined to respond. My mom had wanted to wish my brother a happy 30th birthday.

My brother grew up in a safe, middle-class home with two parents. He had no history of drug use or criminal record. He loved collecting vintage basketball cards, eating mint chocolate chip ice cream, and listening to Motown music. To my parents, there was no smoking gun indicating he needed help before it was too late.

The next time you think about a person screaming outside on the street, picture their families. We need policies and services that allow families to locate and support their loved ones living with mental illness, and stronger protections to ensure that individuals leaving facilities can transition into stable care. Current laws, including age-based consent rules, the limits of 72-hour holds, and the lack of step-down or supported housing options, leave too many families without resources when a serious diagnosis occurs.

Governments and lawmakers need to do better for people like my brother. As someone who thinks about him every day, I can tell you the burden is too heavy to carry alone.

James Finney-Conlon is a concerned brother and mental health advocate. He can be reached at [email protected].



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