new MaaS malware combines spyware, stealer, and remote access


CrystalX RAT: new MaaS malware combines spyware, stealer, and remote access

Pierluigi Paganini
April 03, 2026

CrystalX RAT, a new sophisticated MaaS malware, combines spyware, data theft, and remote access, allowing attackers to monitor victims.

In March 2026, Kaspersky researchers uncovered a Telegram-based campaign promoting a previously unknown malware sold as a MaaS with three subscription tiers. The Trojan offers a wide range of features, including RAT capabilities, data theft, keylogging, clipping, spyware, and even prank functions to annoy users. This unusual mix makes it stand out, and Kaspersky detects it as CrystalX and related malware variants.

First seen in January 2026 as Webcrystal RAT, this malware was promoted in private Telegram groups and later rebranded as CrystalX RAT, expanding to YouTube marketing. The malware includes a control panel with an auto-builder that lets attackers customize features like geoblocking, anti-analysis tools, and file appearance. Payloads are compressed with zlib and encrypted using ChaCha20. It uses anti-debugging techniques such as proxy and MITM checks, VM detection, anti-attach loops, and stealth patches that bypass security functions, making analysis and detection more difficult.

Once executed, it connects to a command-and-control server, gathers system data, and can steal credentials from apps and browsers, though this feature is currently being updated. It also includes keylogging and clipboard hijacking, even injecting malicious browser extensions to swap crypto wallet addresses.

“When launched, the malware establishes a connection to its C2 using a hard‑coded URL over the WebSocket protocol. It performs an initial collection of system information, after which all data is sent in JSON format as plain text. Then the malware executes the stealer function, doing so either once or at predefined intervals depending on the build options.” reads the report published by Kaspersky. “The stealer extracts the victim’s credentials for Steam, Discord, and Telegram from the system. It also gathers data from Chromium‑based browsers using the popular ChromeElevator utility.”

Stolen data is sent to the C2, with dedicated routines for Yandex and Opera. The stealer feature is currently disabled, likely for updates. The RAT includes a keylogger that streams keystrokes in real time and a clipper that can alter clipboard data or inject malicious browser extensions to replace crypto wallet addresses. It also enables full remote access, allowing attackers to run commands, manage files, control the screen via VNC, and capture audio and video.

The malware includes a “Rofl” section with prank features to annoy victims. Attackers can change wallpapers, rotate the screen, swap mouse buttons, disable peripherals, or trigger shutdowns. Other options include hiding icons, disabling system tools, showing fake notifications, and making the cursor move randomly. It also allows sending messages and opening a chat window for direct interaction with the victim.

The researchers pointed out that the initial infection vector remains unclear, but dozens of victims have been affected, mainly in Russia so far. The MaaS has no geographic limits, meaning it could spread globally. Ongoing development and new versions, along with active promotion, suggest CrystalX RAT infections are likely to rise significantly in the near future.

“The sheer variety of available RATs has perpetuated demand, as actors prioritize flexibility of existing malware and its infrastructure.” concludes the report. “Thus, CrystalX RAT represents a highly functional MaaS platform that is not limited to espionage capabilities – spyware, keylogging and remote control – but includes unique stealer and prankware features.”

Follow me on Twitter: @securityaffairs and Facebook and Mastodon

Pierluigi Paganini

(SecurityAffairs – hacking, CrystalX RAT)







Source link

Leave a Reply

Subscribe to Our Newsletter

Get our latest articles delivered straight to your inbox. No spam, we promise.

Recent Reviews


Smartphones have amazing cameras, but I’m not happy with any of them out of the box. I have to tweak a few things. If you have a Samsung Galaxy phone, these settings won’t magically transform your main camera into an entirely new piece of hardware, but it can put you in a position to capture the best photos your phone can muster.

Turn on the composition guide

Alignment is easier when you can see lines

Grid lines visible using the composition guide feature in the Galaxy Z Fold 6 camera app. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

Much of what makes a good photo has little to do with how many megapixels your phone puts out. It’s all about the fundamentals, like how you compose a shot. One of the most important aspects is the placement of your subject.

Whether you’re taking a picture of a person, a pet, a product, or a plant, placement is everything. Is the photo actually centered? Or, if you’re trying to cultivate more visual interest, are you adhering to the rule of thirds (which is not to suggest that the rule of thirds is an end-all, be-all)? In either case, having an on-screen grid makes all the difference.

To turn on the grid, tap on the menu icon and select the settings cog. Then scroll down until you see Composition guide and tap the toggle to turn it on.

Going forward, whenever you open your camera, you will see a Tic Tac Toe-shaped grid on your screen. Now, instead of merely raising your phone and snapping the shot, take the time to make sure everything is aligned.

Take advantage of your camera’s max resolution

Having more pixels means you can capture more detail

I have a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. The camera hardware on my book-style foldable phone is identical to that of the Galaxy S24 released in the same year, which hasn’t changed much for the Galaxy S25 or the Galaxy S26 released since. On each of these phones, however, the camera app isn’t taking advantage of the full 50MP that the main lens can produce. Instead, photos are binned down to 12MP. The same thing happens even if you have the 200MP camera found on the Galaxy S26 Ultra and the Galaxy Z Fold 7.

To take photos at the maximum resolution, open the camera app and look for the words “12M” written at either the top or side of your phone, depending on how you’re holding it. The numbers will appear right next to the indicator that toggles whether your flash is on or off. For me, tapping here changes the text from 12M to 50M.

Photo resolution toggle in the camera app of a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

But wait, we aren’t done yet. To save storage, your phone may revert back to 12MP once you’re done using the app. After all, 12MP is generally enough for most quick snaps and looks just fine on social media, along with other benefits that come from binning photos. But if you want to know that your photos will remain at a higher resolution when you open the camera app, return to camera settings like we did to enable the composition guide, then scroll down until you see Settings to keep. From there, select High picture resolutions.

Use volume keys to zoom in and out

Less reason to move your thumb away from the shutter button

Using volume keys to zoom in the camera app on a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

Our phones come with the camera icon saved as one of the favorites we see at the bottom of the homescreen. I immediately get rid of this icon. When I want to take a photo, I double-tap the power button instead.

Physical buttons come in handy once the app is open as well. By default, pressing the volume keys will snap a photo. Personally, I just tap the shutter button on the screen, since my thumb hovers there anyway. In that case, what’s something else the volume keys can do? I like for them to control zoom. I don’t zoom often enough to remember whether my gesture or swipe will zoom in or out, and I tend to overshoot the level of zoom I want. By assigning this to the volume keys, I get a more predictable and precise degree of control.

To zoom in and out with the volume keys, open the camera settings and select Shooting methods > Press Volume buttons to. From here, you can change “Take picture or record video” to “Zoom in or out.”

Adjust exposure

Brighten up a photo before you take it

Exposure setting in the camera app on a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

The most important aspect of a photo is how much light your lens is able to take in. If there’s too much light, your photo is washed out. If there isn’t enough light, then you don’t have a photo at all.

Exposure allows you to adjust how much light you expose to your phone’s image sensor. If you can see that a window in the background is so bright that none of the details are coming through, you can turn down the exposure. If a photo is so dark you can’t make out the subject, try turning the exposure up. Exposure isn’t a miracle worker—there’s no making up for the benefits of having proper lighting, but knowing how to adjust exposure can help you eke out a usable shot when you wouldn’t have otherwise.

To access exposure, tap the menu button, then tap the icon that looks like a plus and a minus symbol inside of a circle.

From this point, you can scroll up and down (or side to side, if holding the phone vertically) to increase or decrease exposure. If you really want to get creative, you can turn your photography up a notch by learning how to take long exposure shots on your Galaxy phone.


Help your camera succeed

Will changing these settings suddenly turn all of your photos into the perfect shot? No. No camera can do that, even if you spend thousands of dollars to buy it. But frankly, I take most of my photos for How-To Geek using my phone, and these settings help me get the job done.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 7 on a white background.

Brand

Samsung

RAM

12GB

Storage

256GB

Battery

4,400mAh

Operating System

One UI 8

Connectivity

5G, LTE, Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 5.4

Samsung’s thinnest and lightest Fold yet feels like a regular phone when closed and a powerful multitasking machine when open. With a brighter 8-inch display and on-device Galaxy AI, it’s ready for work, play, and everything in between.




Source link