Wine 11 might be the tipping point that finally pushes gamers from Windows to Linux


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ZDNET’s key takeaways

  • Wine 11 brings near-native performance to Windows games on Linux.
  • Thanks to NTSYNC, performance bottlenecks are a thing of the past.
  • Wine 11 is now available in most distro default repositories.

I remember, in 1999, when I used Wine for the first time to run the original Diablo game. I thought I’d done something very special (as did all of my Linux-curious friends). Back then, running games with Wine was no easy feat.

Fast forward a couple of decades, and Wine has made massive strides forward. It seemed Linux was on the precipice of something great. Then Valve stepped into the picture and ramped up support on Linux for Windows games, and things moved from the possible to the probable. 

Also: My 11 favorite Linux distributions of all time, ranked

And now, the developers of Wine have announced a change that will likely be the final push gamers need to migrate from Windows to Linux. That change comes in the form of NTSYNC support. This new feature was introduced as a kernel driver in January 2026 and retools how Windows games synchronize threads on Linux.

Let me rephrase that in a way that everyone will understand:

Wine NTSYNC support brings performance gains of up to 678% for games on Linux.

The Wine developers shifted how thread synchronization works by way of a new /dev/ntsync device to solve an issue that has plagued gaming on Linux for over a decade. Now, Windows games will run at native or near-native performance without rewriting a single line of code.

Previously, Wine handled Windows NT synchronization via RPC (Remote Procedure Call) through a process called wineserver. That workaround required data to be sent over a socket to wineserver, which would then perform the operation on the data, and send the reply back. Given how many of these calls modern games make per second, it could lead to a serious bottleneck.

In other words, wineserver was a big problem.

With NTSYNC, the /dev/ntsync device is exposed, so the Linux kernel now handles the sync natively. Wine now automatically detects a supported kernel (version 6.14 or newer) and uses NTSYNC when available.

This is massive.

According to XDA, documentation for the patch claims a “50-100%” improvement for most games.

For NTSYNC to work, you must have at least Linux kernel 6.14 (you can check with the command uname -r), and the ntsync module must be loaded at boot (which can be checked with sudo modprobe ntsync). Here’s what you can do (if the module isn’t loaded).

Also: 5 reasons to switch to an immutable Linux distro today – and which to try first

Check to see if /dev/ntsync exists with:

ls -l /dev/ntsync

If you get the error “cannot access ‘/dev/ntsync’: No such file or directory,” you must load the module with:

sudo modprobe ntsync

Once the module is loaded, run a Wine game and enjoy the increase in performance.

Even more additions to Wine

Wine 11 isn’t just about NTSYNC. You’ll also find that the WoW64 (Windows 32-bit on Windows 64-bit) implementation is now complete. WoW64 allows the Wine binary to run both 32- and 64-bit games, without having to employ multilib libraries. WoW64 is also now capable of handling OpenGL memory mappings, SCSI pass-through, and 16-bit app support.

The above is important because most Linux distributions have already (or have begun) the process of phasing out 32-bit support. Without WoW64, 32-bit games wouldn’t run on Linux.

Other changes and improvements include:

  • Improvements to the Wayland driver.
  • EGL is now the default backend for OpenGL rendering (on X11).
  • Initial support for hardware-accelerated H.264 decoding.
  • Improvements to force feedback support.
  • A new driver for Bluetooth that includes BLE and proper pairing support.
  • Zip64 compression support.
  • Unicode 17.0.0 support.
  • TWAIN 2.0 scanning (64-bit apps only).
  • IPv6 ping functionality.

Of course, there’s also the usual host of bug fixes.

All this comes together to make Wine 11 the most consequential release to date, and promises to profoundly level up Linux gaming.

Also: How much RAM does your Linux PC need in 2025? Here’s my ultimate sweet spot

Wine 11 should already be in your distribution’s default repositories. One of the major exceptions to this is Ubuntu 24.04, which does not include a kernel new enough to support the latest release.





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Recent Reviews


Smartphones have amazing cameras, but I’m not happy with any of them out of the box. I have to tweak a few things. If you have a Samsung Galaxy phone, these settings won’t magically transform your main camera into an entirely new piece of hardware, but it can put you in a position to capture the best photos your phone can muster.

Turn on the composition guide

Alignment is easier when you can see lines

Grid lines visible using the composition guide feature in the Galaxy Z Fold 6 camera app. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

Much of what makes a good photo has little to do with how many megapixels your phone puts out. It’s all about the fundamentals, like how you compose a shot. One of the most important aspects is the placement of your subject.

Whether you’re taking a picture of a person, a pet, a product, or a plant, placement is everything. Is the photo actually centered? Or, if you’re trying to cultivate more visual interest, are you adhering to the rule of thirds (which is not to suggest that the rule of thirds is an end-all, be-all)? In either case, having an on-screen grid makes all the difference.

To turn on the grid, tap on the menu icon and select the settings cog. Then scroll down until you see Composition guide and tap the toggle to turn it on.

Going forward, whenever you open your camera, you will see a Tic Tac Toe-shaped grid on your screen. Now, instead of merely raising your phone and snapping the shot, take the time to make sure everything is aligned.

Take advantage of your camera’s max resolution

Having more pixels means you can capture more detail

I have a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. The camera hardware on my book-style foldable phone is identical to that of the Galaxy S24 released in the same year, which hasn’t changed much for the Galaxy S25 or the Galaxy S26 released since. On each of these phones, however, the camera app isn’t taking advantage of the full 50MP that the main lens can produce. Instead, photos are binned down to 12MP. The same thing happens even if you have the 200MP camera found on the Galaxy S26 Ultra and the Galaxy Z Fold 7.

To take photos at the maximum resolution, open the camera app and look for the words “12M” written at either the top or side of your phone, depending on how you’re holding it. The numbers will appear right next to the indicator that toggles whether your flash is on or off. For me, tapping here changes the text from 12M to 50M.

Photo resolution toggle in the camera app of a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

But wait, we aren’t done yet. To save storage, your phone may revert back to 12MP once you’re done using the app. After all, 12MP is generally enough for most quick snaps and looks just fine on social media, along with other benefits that come from binning photos. But if you want to know that your photos will remain at a higher resolution when you open the camera app, return to camera settings like we did to enable the composition guide, then scroll down until you see Settings to keep. From there, select High picture resolutions.

Use volume keys to zoom in and out

Less reason to move your thumb away from the shutter button

Using volume keys to zoom in the camera app on a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

Our phones come with the camera icon saved as one of the favorites we see at the bottom of the homescreen. I immediately get rid of this icon. When I want to take a photo, I double-tap the power button instead.

Physical buttons come in handy once the app is open as well. By default, pressing the volume keys will snap a photo. Personally, I just tap the shutter button on the screen, since my thumb hovers there anyway. In that case, what’s something else the volume keys can do? I like for them to control zoom. I don’t zoom often enough to remember whether my gesture or swipe will zoom in or out, and I tend to overshoot the level of zoom I want. By assigning this to the volume keys, I get a more predictable and precise degree of control.

To zoom in and out with the volume keys, open the camera settings and select Shooting methods > Press Volume buttons to. From here, you can change “Take picture or record video” to “Zoom in or out.”

Adjust exposure

Brighten up a photo before you take it

Exposure setting in the camera app on a Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 6. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

The most important aspect of a photo is how much light your lens is able to take in. If there’s too much light, your photo is washed out. If there isn’t enough light, then you don’t have a photo at all.

Exposure allows you to adjust how much light you expose to your phone’s image sensor. If you can see that a window in the background is so bright that none of the details are coming through, you can turn down the exposure. If a photo is so dark you can’t make out the subject, try turning the exposure up. Exposure isn’t a miracle worker—there’s no making up for the benefits of having proper lighting, but knowing how to adjust exposure can help you eke out a usable shot when you wouldn’t have otherwise.

To access exposure, tap the menu button, then tap the icon that looks like a plus and a minus symbol inside of a circle.

From this point, you can scroll up and down (or side to side, if holding the phone vertically) to increase or decrease exposure. If you really want to get creative, you can turn your photography up a notch by learning how to take long exposure shots on your Galaxy phone.


Help your camera succeed

Will changing these settings suddenly turn all of your photos into the perfect shot? No. No camera can do that, even if you spend thousands of dollars to buy it. But frankly, I take most of my photos for How-To Geek using my phone, and these settings help me get the job done.

Samsung Galaxy Z Fold 7 on a white background.

Brand

Samsung

RAM

12GB

Storage

256GB

Battery

4,400mAh

Operating System

One UI 8

Connectivity

5G, LTE, Wi-Fi 7, Bluetooth 5.4

Samsung’s thinnest and lightest Fold yet feels like a regular phone when closed and a powerful multitasking machine when open. With a brighter 8-inch display and on-device Galaxy AI, it’s ready for work, play, and everything in between.




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