Home Assistant’s voice assistant is more capable than you think — here’s what it’s been hiding


If you’re tired of closed-source smart home ecosystems like Alexa and Google Home, then Home Assistant can give you far more freedom. If you miss voice commands, you can use the native Assist voice assistant in Home Assistant. While hooking it up to an LLM can give Assist natural language understanding, there’s a lot more you can do with the default version of Assist than you might think.

Set and change timers

Set, name, stack, and adjust timers with your voice

A hand holding an orange timer. Credit: Joe Fedewa / How-To Geek

Setting timers with my voice was one of the few genuinely useful ways that I used to use Alexa. When I was cooking, being able to set a ten-minute timer without having to touch anything with hands covered in raw meat was a real help.

With Assist, you can do exactly the same thing. The simple voice commands, such as “set a timer for five minutes,” are fairly obvious, but there’s a lot more you can do. For example, you can add a name to your timers by saying something like “set a ten-minute timer for pasta,” and then refer to different timers by name by saying things such as “cancel pasta timer.”

You can also modify your timers while they’re running, with commands such as “add five minutes to my pasta timer,” or “remove two minutes from timer.” If you want to know how long is left, asking “how much time is left on pasta timer” should return the information.

Home Assistant Voice Preview Edition

Dimensions

84x84x21 mm

Weight

96 g

Home Assistant Voice Preview Edition is a privacy-first smart speaker built as an alternative to the likes of Amazon Alexa and Google Nest Mini. It adds voice assistant capabilities, including local-only processing, to a Home Assistant-powered smart home. 


Tell your home to do something later

Delayed commands are distinct from timers

A smart speaker in a bedroom. Credit: 

Ben Lovejoy / How-To Geek

Timers aren’t the only way that you can use time-based commands with Assist. One of the most useful features is the ability to give delayed commands.

For example, you can say “turn off the lights in the bedroom in ten minutes,” and the lights won’t immediately turn off. Instead, they will remain on for ten minutes and only turn off when the requested time has elapsed.

This is really useful when you don’t want things to happen immediately, but don’t want to have to issue a voice command later on. For example, you can start some relaxing music playing through your smart speakers when you go to bed and say to Assist, “pause bedroom music in thirty minutes,” and you can fall asleep knowing that the music won’t keep playing all night.

There is one small issue with using these types of commands. Unlike with timers, it’s not possible to cancel or modify the delayed commands once they’re running. If you’ve asked Assist to pause the music in thirty minutes, it will happen whether you like it or not.


Home Assistant Voice Preview Edition on a shelf with lights activated


I Added an Offline Voice Assistant to Home Assistant, Now I Appreciate the Cloud More

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Use area-aware commands

Assist may know which room you’re in

A bedroom lamp on a side table. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

One of the problems with using voice commands with Assist is that the commands can become quite lengthy if you have a lot of information you need to get across. For example, saying “change living room lights brightness to 50%” can feel like a bit of a mouthful.

The good news is that you don’t always need to say quite as much. If you’re trying to control a device that’s in the same room, you don’t need to mention the room at all. As long as both the smart speaker you’re talking to and the device you want to control have been assigned to the same area in Home Assistant, if you leave out the area name, Assist will assume you mean the devices in the same area as the smart speaker that you’re currently talking to.

For example, I can say “turn off the lights” to the smart speaker in my home office, and only the lights in my office will turn off, with the lights in the rest of the house remaining unchanged. If I use the same command with a speaker in a different room, it will turn off the lights in that room instead.

Add items to lists

Create a shopping list with your voice

Another useful thing you can do with Assist is add items to Home Assistant lists. Home Assistant includes native to-do lists, which are fairly simplistic, but can be very useful. Using Assist, you can use voice commands to add items to these lists.

A simple command such as “add milk to my shopping list” will create a new entry on the shopping list. If you set up your own custom lists, you’ll need to expose them to Assist. You can then say things such as “add mow the lawn to my weekend chores list” to have a new to-do item created in the appropriate list.

Cancel mistaken commands

Tell Assist your favorite Nirvana album

Home Assistant Voice Preview Edition with a red error light. Credit: Bertel King / How-To Geek

One of the most useful commands for Assist is “Nevermind.” You can use this command to stop Home Assistant from listening if you triggered the wake word by mistake.

If you do trigger Assist by accident, it will often get confused when you try to tell it to stop speaking and will continue to try to reply to whatever you say. By saying “Nevermind,” Assist will stop and leave you in peace.


Assist has some useful features out of the box

You can make Assist more suited to your needs by creating your own custom sentences and intents, or by hooking it up to an LLM. However, even using the default commands, there’s a lot you can do.



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You’ve built your small business from the ground up. It’s your pride and joy, your financial security, and a potential legacy for your family. But what happens to your business interests after you’re gone? Without proper estate planning, your small business could face a chaotic future, disrupting operations, hurting employees, and jeopardizing your loved ones’ inheritance.

Business estate planning is your secret weapon. It’s not just for the ultra-wealthy with complex trusts and wills. For small business owners, it’s a crucial tool to ensure business continuity and protect your business value. Here’s how you can craft a comprehensive estate plan:

Know Your Business Inside and Out

The first step in your estate planning process is taking a deep dive into your business affairs. Make a list of all your business assets: equipment, inventory, intellectual property, and real estate.

Furthermore, don’t forget your business debts like loans and outstanding payments. This comprehensive list helps you understand what needs protecting and planning for in your estate planning documents.

Chart Your Business’s Future Course

What do you envision for your business after you’re gone? Should it stay in the family? Be sold to a trusted partner? Wind down entirely? This is where business succession planning comes in. It’s about deciding the future of your business in a way that honors your legacy and sets your team up for success.

Here are some questions to consider:

  • Family Business? Do you have a family member who shares your passion and has the skills to lead?
  • Trusted Partner? Is there a key employee you see as the ideal successor?
  • Time for a Change? Are you open to selling the business to ensure a smooth transition?

There’s no right or wrong answer. The key is to have open conversations with your loved ones and key employees to understand their goals and aspirations. This will guide you in crafting a business succession plan that feels right for everyone involved.

Develop a Rock-Solid Business Succession Plan

This plan outlines who will take over your business and how. You might identify a family member, a key employee, or even an outside buyer. The business succession plan should detail the transfer process, including training and timeline.

Here’s how to craft a plan as strong as your business itself:

  • Identify Your Successor: It could be a family member you’ve been mentoring, a trusted key employee, or even an outside buyer.
  • Groom Your Successor: Start by involving them in key decisions to give them opportunities to learn the ropes.
  • Plan for the Unexpected: Have a backup plan in place. Identifying another potential leader or outline a buy-out option for remaining partners.

An experienced estate planning attorney like Keele & Parke can help you draft a legally sound plan that considers state law and tax implications.

Avoid Conflict with Ironclad Sell Agreements

If you have co-owners, a sell agreement is vital. This agreement dictates what happens to a deceased or incapacitated owner’s share of the business. It prevents conflict among remaining partners and ensures a smooth ownership transition in your overall estate plan.

Wills vs. Trusts: Choosing the Right Tool

A will can designate who inherits your business assets. But the problem is it can be a slow and public process through probate court.

Here’s where a revocable living trust comes in. Think of it as a private vault that holds your business assets during your lifetime. You can name yourself as trustee, so you’re still in control.

Another thing, you can designate a successor trustee to seamlessly take over managing the business if you become disabled or pass away. This avoids probate and keeps things running smoothly for your loved ones and your employees.

Wills are still important for your overall estate plan, especially for personal assets outside the trust. But for your business, a revocable living trust offers flexibility, privacy, and peace of mind.

Minimize Estate Taxes Through Strategic Planning

Nobody wants a big chunk of their hard-earned business value going to the government after they’re gone. That’s where estate taxes come in, and they can be a real burden for your family. But don’t worry, there are smart estate planning strategies you can use to minimize the impact of these taxes.

  • Smart Business Structure: The legal entity you choose for your business can impact your estate taxes. Talk to your estate planning attorney about structuring your business as a limited liability company (LLC) or another entity that might offer tax advantages.
  • Explore Powerful Trusts: There are special types of trusts, like grantor retained annuity trusts (GRATs), that can be used to transfer ownership of your business interests to your heirs while minimizing the taxable value of those assets.

The right strategy for you will depend on your specific situation and goals. That’s why it’s crucial to work with an experienced estate planning attorney and financial advisor. They can help you create a personalized plan that minimizes your estate taxes and protects your legacy.

Don’t Neglect Your Personal Estate Plan

Your business is just one piece of the puzzle. You also need a personal estate plan that includes a will, power of attorney, and healthcare directives. Without it, your loved ones could face a legal mess during tough times. Bills might go unpaid, important decisions could be delayed, and family heirlooms could end up in the wrong hands.

An estate plan ensures your wishes are followed. It names guardians for your minor children, designates beneficiaries for your personal assets (like your home and savings), and appoints someone you trust to make healthcare decisions if you’re unable to. This gives your family peace of mind knowing they’re taken care of, even in your absence.

Life Insurance: A Lifeline for Your Loved Ones

A life insurance policy provides your beneficiaries with a lump sum of cash upon your death. This can be crucial for surviving family members or business partners, especially if they need to buy out another owner’s share through a sell agreement or pay estate taxes.

Regularly Review and Update Your Plan

Life circumstances change, and so should your estate plan. Regularly review your plan, especially after major life events like marriage, children, or changes in your business structure.

Seek Professional Guidance for a Comprehensive Plan

Business estate planning involves complex legal and financial considerations. Don’t try to go it alone. Consult with an experienced estate planning attorney specializing in business succession planning and a financial advisor with experience in small business matters. Their expertise can ensure your estate plan is comprehensive, legally sound, and achieves your goals for business continuity and protecting your loved ones.

Final Thoughts

Safeguarding your business is like protecting your family’s future. Take control. Schedule a consultation with an experienced estate planning attorney today. They’ll guide you through the process and ensure your legacy lives on.



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